How to Propagate Succulents: A Step-by-Step Guide
Succulent propagation is a rewarding way to expand your plant collection or share your plants with friends. Whether you’re a beginner or an experienced plant parent, learning how to propagate succulents from cuttings or leaves is easy and fun. In this step-by-step guide, we’ll show you how to propagate succulents successfully.
1. Choose the Right Succulent
1. Start by selecting a healthy, mature succulent for propagation. Common succulents like Echeveria, Sedum, and Crassula (Jade Plant) are perfect for beginners.
2. Propagation by Leaf Cuttings
Step 1: Gently twist or cut a healthy leaf from the plant. Make sure the leaf is intact and not damaged.
Step 2: Allow the leaf to dry for 1-2 days in a dry, shaded area. This helps the cut surface callous over, reducing the risk of rot.
Step 3: Place the leaf on top of a well-draining soil mix, ensuring the cut end touches the soil.
Step 4: Mist lightly with water every few days. In about 2-3 weeks, tiny roots and baby succulents should begin to form at the base of the leaf.
3. Propagation by Stem Cuttings
Step 1: Using a sharp, sterile knife or scissors, cut a healthy stem just below a leaf node.
Step 2: Allow the stem to dry for a day or two to form a callus.
Step 3: Plant the cutting in a well-draining soil mix, burying the cut end about an inch deep.
Step 4: Water sparingly until new growth appears, usually within 2-3 weeks.
4. Care for New Plants
Once your propagated succulents begin to grow, treat them like adult plants. Water sparingly and ensure they get plenty of sunlight.
With a little patience, you’ll have a thriving new collection of succulents to enjoy! Happy propagating!
